Archive for the Western Comic/Comix Category


Just Friends by Ana Oncina, Guest Review by Em Evergreeen

January 10th, 2024

Two women hold hands by a vast, purple sea under a yellow sky. One has long curly red hair, wears a hat and  and a yellow denim skirt. The other has short black hair, wears a pink shirt with long black sleeves, a backpack and shorts. A large white cloud in the distance billows up from the horizon.Em Evergreen is a lonely lesbian with a manga addiction. Find her at linktr.ee/em.evergreen.Just Friends is a one volume Yuri manga by Spanish mangaka Ana Oncina. Originally published by Planeta CĆ³mic in Spain in 2021, the English edition comes to us courtesy of Tokyopop, with translations by Nanette Cooper-McGuinness. Just Friends was awarded a silver medal at the Japanese Ministry of the Exteriorā€™s International Manga Awards in 2023.Just Friends has the form of a manga, with right-to-left paneling and Japanese-language sound effects, but the lower-line-count art style hints at its overseas origin. Itā€™s an opportunity to read a different type of Yuri, one that plays with the tropes of a culturally distinct adolescence – no sailor uniforms, student council officers, or onigiri are in evidence. Instead our story is set at sleep-away camp, where our teenage characters wear graphic tees and eat pizza and baloney sandwiches.Our protagonist, the introverted Erika, is reluctantly packed off to said camp without any close friends. On the bus there, she meets her polar opposite Emi, who takes an immediate interest in Erika and declares them ā€œinseparableā€ before they even arrive. The story of their whirlwind relationship that summer is framed by more brief flash-forwards into their future, where we see them meet again as thirty-somethings. As with any good real-life sleep-away camp, the setting gives Erika the chance to step outside her comfort zone, figure out some things about herself, and perhaps explore that most new and exciting phenomenon to a teen – romance.To some young adult readers, especially queer ones raised in a similar context, the story will at times be almost painfully relatable. The realistic depictions of social anxiety, bullying, awkwardness, and underage-drinking-fueled misadventures might resonate a bit too strongly for comfort, but youā€™ll likely chuckle more than cry. Erika and her peers donā€™t have the communication or conflict resolution skills of adults, but their conflicts arenā€™t the focus. This is a romance at its core, with a side of navigating heteronormative expectations while figuring out who you are.Just Friends is very much not a Yuri without lesbians. Its mix of LGBTQ issues and romance is distinguished from recent standouts like Shio Usuiā€™s Doughnuts Under a Crescent Moon or Sakaomi Yuzakiā€™s She Loves to Cook, She Loves to Eat by its strong focus on the drama of adolescence. In that respect, it calls to mind Yuhki Kamataniā€™s Our Dreams at Dusk, though itā€™s lighter in tone and less ambitious in scope. Just donā€™t go into Just Friends expecting a neat and tidy ending, or a sweet story of first love. Itā€™s too grounded in the complexities of real-world romantic relationships, teenage and adult, to give us that. Like all good one volume manga, it leaves you wanting more.Art – 5, effective if not awe-inspiringStory – 8, a nostalgic, bittersweet romanceCharacters – 6, more realistic than memorableService – 3, sex isnā€™t ignored, but the teens arenā€™t leered at or sexualizedYuri – 10, Houston, we have lesbians (and/or bisexuals)Overall – 7

 





The Princess and the Grilled Cheese Sandwich, Guest Review by Paul S. Enns

June 28th, 2023

A princess in pink and a dashing young courtier in purple pull a grilled cheese sandwich apart so the oozy cheese is visible.When the whole point is to be cheesy, of course you lean into it fully.

The Princess and the Grilled Cheese Sandwich is as cheesy as can be. It was inspired by the real-life courtship between the writer/artist Deya Muniz and their now wife, Emily.

With it being so cheesy, itā€™s no spoiler to say that the main characters end up together. As usual, itā€™s the journey that makes it interesting. The theme naming used reminds me of the old Asterix books: every name is a cheese or cheese related, including place names, with one exception, and even that name is a food.

Our first hero, Lady Camembert, disguises herself as a man, rather than be forced to marry a man to inherit her fatherā€™s estate. To distance herself from people who might recognize her in GougĆØre, she moves to Fondue, the capital of Fromage, with her most trusted servant, Feta.

Our second hero, Princess Brie, has long been an advocate for changing the antiquated laws of her kingdom. Her friends, Gorgonzola and Ricotta, figure out that Camembert and Brie are in love with each other, as well as recognize that neither Cam nor Brie realizes it of the other.

Thus, the comedy of errors proceeds along somewhat predictable grounds. Cam has to protect her secret or risk imprisonment, and Brieā€”still accepting the traditional role of the askee and not the askerā€”waits in vain for Cam to court her. Brieā€™s friends are having none of that, and do their best to help things along. Unlike a lot of stories where misunderstandings are a major part of the plot, I didnā€™t want to scream at the characters; Gorgonzola, Ricotta, and even Feta took care of that for me.

The story has a point, but it doesnā€™t feel like itā€™s using a club to say it. While important topics are discussed, they arise naturally from the premise and setting, rather than forcing you to read a long-winded diatribe. The point is, naturally enough, anti-patriarchy.

The art is wonderful. Every character, even minor ones, are easy to distinguish. The colors used are vibrant, and themed around the characters. So Cam is usually surrounded by blues and purples, while Brie is surrounded by pinks and reds. The depictions using deformation are not quite chibi, but look inspired by it to me. The cross-popping veins are the most obvious manga-inspired art convention.

Given the whole nature of the story, it would be absurd to knock it for the anachronisms. The story seems to take place in a pre-industrial world, yet has modern kitchens, advanced printing technology, and Nintendo Switches. These may be safely ignored. Do we really want to put up with real-world accuracy for this story? Absolutely not. While I donā€™t think being accurate would detract from the story, the juxtaposition provides additional humor. Be sure to note the t-shirts Cam wears.

Ratings:

Art ā€” 9 A tad cartoony at times, but overall excellent.
Story ā€” 10 I laughed through most of it, and when I didnā€™t, I teared up along with the characters.
Characters ā€” 10 Gorgonzola and Feta are standouts as secondary characters.
Service ā€” 2 Lots of plunging necklines.
LGBTQ+ ā€” 10 We have lesbian, agender, and questioning covered.

Overall ā€” Iā€™m going to go ahead and give this a 10. Iā€™ve read it three times already, and not just because Iā€™m reviewing it.





Flung Out of Space: Inspired by the Indecent Adventures of Patricia Highsmith

June 6th, 2022

Rarely have I read a more captivating biography and rarely have I read so beautiful a comic. Flung Out of Space: Inspired by the Indecent Adventures of Patricia Highsmith by Grace Ellis and Hannah Templer is  a magnificent work about a deeply flawed and complex person….a person who would likely have loathed this book about herself.

Patricia Highsmith is a name well-known in older lesbian circles as the real name of Claire Morgan, the author of the first lesbian novel with a happy ending published in the United States. That novel, The Price of Salt, was one of my foundational novels as a young lesbian, as it has been for many others. It was made into the fabulously well-done movie Carol, which I have reviewed here. But to the rest of the world she is far, far more famous as the author of suspense novels, the first of which, Strangers on a Train, was made into a rather famous movie by Alfred Hitchcock.

That said, Patricia Highsmith is not the hero we need. Even if we take away the obvious stress of being a lesbian in a time where that was understood to be a form of mental illness, Highsmith was an unpleasant person; anti-Semitic, racist, and often extremely nasty to the few people around her she could call friends. Ellis addresses this in the foreword, but the script isn’t nearly vulgar enough to have any impact. One can see that they were juggling the idea of making her a bigoted harridan and a semi-sympathetic protagonist, but failed. There’s really no way to sugar-coat hatred and give it any impact, sadly. 

What did have impact was Templer’s art. Templer portrayed Highsmith’s life in three different templates, using one style for the day-to-day experiences, a second for the comic book scenarios Highsmith was cooking up for her job with Timely Comics, while struggling with her sexuality and her writing career. Her suspense novels are given a third style, and they and comics alternately fill Highsmith’s head as she balances all of these things with an increasingly difficult life as a lesbian.

Ellis and Templer’s portrayal of Highsmith is, simply, outstanding. We are left with a very heartfelt portrait of a miserable person who did little to many anyone else happier than she. Highsmith would have hated this book, which is why I love it to much. It’s more sympathetic to her than she ever was to anyone, including herself.

Ratings: 

Art – 10
Story – 10
Writing – 9 Balancing the shittiness of a shitty person with making a books people want to read is hard. 
LGBTQ+  – 9 Highsmith might have been happier if she was alive now…or she might not

Overall – 10

If you’re looking for an excellent Pride month read in comic form, I’m going to strongly recommend you reach for this comic. It’s only weakness is that it is just slightly too kind for the real Patricia Highsmith, which works just fine.





Invisible Kingdom, Volumes 1, 2 & 3

March 27th, 2022

One of my goals for 2022, was the get over to my local library and read more comics out of their diverse GN section. Long story short, I arranged for the YA Graphic Novel section to be located immediately as one walks into the main room. The adult GN section was moved to the adult fiction area, but it is at least right on the edge of the stacks as one walks down the row. The point is, that my library has a pretty solid Graphic Novel, comics and manga section and I donate stuff from time to time, so even if the budget isn’t there, it still grows.

Which brings me to my last visit. I caught sight of The Invisible Kingdom, Volume 1, written by G. Willow Wilson, illustrated by Christian Ward. In Volume 1, we learn about a system in space, which is being torn apart by late-stage Capitalism. Lux, a massive corporation, keeps everyone in thrall with consumer goods, tracking their purchases, actions and desires and using that power to influence governments. The only path out of working for Lux or it’s vassal governments is to renounce everything and become a None.

We meet Grix, a captain of a delivery ship and her crew, and Vess, who has left her family and her destiny to be a breeder of children, to enter the path to the Invisible Kingdom as a None. Grix is being screwed by Lux and is on the run from them, and Vess discovers a secret about the Nones that puts her in peril.

In Volume 2, Grix and Vess are working together, but things are not going well. Well…actually things between Grix and Vess are going well and it’s confusing the heck out of both of them. Complicating things, Grix’s ex is a Lux representative who has to decide where her loyalties lie.

When the only independent government abandons them and they are captured by a bunch of (apparently) unaffiliated salvagers, things look very bad for Grix and Vess.  To save Grix, Vess bonds with her in a way that terrifies the young renunciate…

Volume 3, find Vess having run away again, this time to a sect that opposes the main branch of the Nones. Grix is desperate to find her, and in doing so, stumbles upon the truth that Vess learned. Now two religious orders, one with a deadly weapon, and a massive conglomerate are after Grix. But she, and Vess, have allies they didn’t know about. Will a small delivery crew be able to destroy the largest powers in the system?

Well, yes, obviously. It’s not like it’s really ever in doubt. honestly. The “what” is not why you’ll want to read this comic. ^_^

You’ll want to read this comic for the art, as goofy as that sounds. The palette is astounding. Both on-planet and in-space scenes are gorgeous. I would gladly own any page of this comic as a piece of art. 

You’ll also want to read this comic because it is actually the gruff space captain, uber-naive young traveler thing we’ve seen 10000000000 times, but with two alien women,  fighting the  huge powers that be in an impossible war that can’t be won…and it works. Are there a few handwaves? Sure. But not so many that the story doesn’t hang together. It was a solid read and, again, beautifully illustrated. The girl gets the girl, the baddies are hoist by their own petard and the explosion was magnificent.

Just to wrap up the larger story here, my library system had Volume 1, but not 2 or 3. So I bought them and gave them to the library, so they had the whole set. This way I know you can Interlibrary Loan the whole series. ^_^ If you haven’t checked to see if your library has Graphic Novels in their system, you should! A lot of library systems have GNs as part of their ebook lending as well. It’s a great way to discover stuff you didn’t know about and read stuff you might not otherwise make time for . (I checked out Tokyo Ghoul today, as it happens. Not bad, but Red Garden was better.)

Ratings:

Art – 10
Story – 8 Solid, well-told, but tread no new ground
Characters – 7 The good guys were as expected, the bad guys utterly carbon copy
Service – Alien humanoid sexuality parsed in a few ways, some meant to be harassing
Queer – 8 See above, but our protags are both female as we see it

Overall – 8

A good space action fairy tale, with great art. Definitely worth a look.

 




Your Magic is in Another City – Arcane: League of Legends on Netflix

December 5th, 2021

Today’s post is thanks to Ted the Awesome, who made an impassioned pitch for me to watch Arcane. And so I have. As you know, I do not play games very often, but had of course heard of League of Legends. Without knowing anything about the world, I guessed that this cartoon was meant to function as a kind of prequel, but this review will address it as a standalone story in its own right.

Arcane: League of Legends tells the story of two sisters brought up in the corrupt squalor of the slums of Zaun, and two idealist young scientists from the prosperous city across the bridge, Piltover. Vi and her sister Powder live hand to hand – as, it is implied, everyone in Zaun does. Zaun has various criminal organizations vying for superiority, but the syndicate run by Silco gets an advantage and Silco functionally takes over Zaun. Jayce is a privileged young man in Piltover who creates Magical “Hextech” gems, along with his partner Viktor. As the story progresses, they find that dreams and reality don’t match.

Now, let me say right up front that I did not enjoy Arcane for itself, but I did think it interesting. It gave me a lot to think about in terms of how stories are constructed and the shortcuts taken with popular culture writing like games and comics that people take for granted as providing depth without actually doing so.

To begin with part of the pitch for this series, was “how the systems of government (and lack there of) worked and how our heroes try to cope with wanting a better life and dealing with what life actually gives them. It’s not cookie cutter series where there’s a convenient end goal where once you’ve gotten it, everything will be better.”

And it occurred to me that white cis/het men who play games and consume media, probably have seen a grillion media forms that tell that story. You save the princess, get the item and You Win! (A process that has led generations of men who game to think of women as rewards rather than people, famously discussed by Arthur Chu in Your Princess is in Another Castle.)

As a queer woman, that that has never been the narrative I’ve been offered.

Almost every action narrative with a female lead starts with loss. Her family was killed, now she’s out for revenge! They “took everything” stories that begin with rape, poverty, enslavement, abandonment and loss, is the typical female lead story. Sometimes we get the Cassandra model, where the smart lady is ignored and everyone else on the ship gets an alien bursting out of their chest and dies. Remember, one of the reasons why shoujo manga took off so fast and so hugely in the 1990s in the west, was precisely because it gave us narratives of girls who were just girls doing their best. They cried when they were sad, and had friends they could lean on. They had agency and could make choices….all things that is still kind of rare in action media with female leads.  In Age of Ultron, Black Widow’s entire character development was boiled down to her having being forcibly sterilized. Not that she killed a lot of people, brought down governments, caused untold suffering…she’s not able to bear children. That’s it. Like that’s the only thing women are about. Her inability to bear children is not just a de facto red mark on her ledger, but “a lot of red.” (Again, see Arthur’s above article about misogyny in nerdom.)

In this narrative, we are told a story about two sisters who are given zero opportunity to thrive. Every experience is trauma, loss, constant stress. It is not a different story than women experience in many places right here, right now. Poverty, illness, violence, mental illness…nothing about it is different. Absolutely cookie cutter, as it seems shockingly few men have the capacity to imagine anything else for women both in entertainment and real life.

So setting aside that children suffering loss as a plot driver is not compelling to me, the main concern I have with Arcane is that everyone in the story acts like a 15 year old thinks adults act. There are no actual adults in the cast. Just adult shapes, with simplistic thinking. It’s comic book villainy.

Don’t get me wrong, I see this in the real world, too, and it doesn’t seem to be obviously problematic to some portion of the population. Self-dealing is an extremely common form of political corruption. I was in a town planning meeting once when a council member who just *happened* to be a landscaper demanded the HVAC units of a new building be blocked off with a specific kind of tree which he just *happened* to have on hand. So the council of Piltover being self-concerned isn’t really the problem. The problem is that every scene with them is incoherent. They all reminded me of a Dilbert comic: “The correct approach to any situation is, by amazing coincidence, the only approach you know.”


The warrior argues for war, the logistics guy argues for (his) trade. Jayce comes in screaming but never says anything.

This is what I mean by no adult thinking: The Hextech. Those gems are going to make things better for people. How? Why? Why is it not obvious that it will just be taken by the privileged to given them more privilege. What problems do they solve? What problems do they create? No one asks or answers any of those questions. If Viktor thinks Hextech can help Zaun, why not just…give them to Zaun? Yes, I know why. But they just…never talk about any of it. Jayce shows up with Hextech, is made councilor and a scene later is the head of the council. This is not how politics, trade, economics or people…work.

All of this is a shortcut for pop culture writing. “Look, this is a complex society,” without thinking for a moment what is complex about it.

This carries over into the writing about Powder/Jinx. She’s a sweet innocent, until she snaps. As I watched Jinx fuguing I thought, “Oh, she’s Alice from Batwoman.” I’m not a mental health expert, I am not saying what happened to Jinx could not happen.  I’m saying that a coherent narrative about mental illness, poverty and trauma is ignored for a 1983 music video with lots of neon instead.

The art style was interesting overall, a kind of magical deco for Piltover. (It’s not steampunk, which is more an aesthetic in which the Age of Reason and the Industrial Revolution have a Victorian baby.) This kind of Futurist Magical Deco in Piltover and Decrepit Industrial in Zaun, which immediately brought the setting (and the story) into comparison with Fritz Lang’s Metropolis. The animation was not bad, although typically, the settings and backgrounds were given a lush smooth quality the humans couldn’t quite get. I was very impressed with the animation of facial expressions. Used to anime, as I am, it was pretty amazing to see faces looking like…faces.

Lastly, you may have guessed that if I am reviewing this on Okazu, there is some lesbian aspect to the narrative…and so there is. In the course of the story a relationship is introduced for one of the protagonists.  Vi meets up with this world’s version of a police officer, Caitlyn. Caitlyn is as privileged as Vi is disadvantaged and their relationship is antagonistic for some episodes. When they start to warm up to one another it is very reasonably presented as emotional intimacy that has potential to become more.

Sadly, the story again chooses a shorthand and Caitlyn is left to become no more than a catalyst for Vi and Jinx to resent each other. This frustrated me, as there was no point at all to the entire scene which becomes the climax for this story, setting up Vi and Jinx as opposing forces. Frustratingly, it was obvious that Caitlyn was put there as a puppy in the narrative for all the reasons mediocre writers put puppies in the narrative.

Of all the relationship choices in this story, the one that actually works the best was Silco’s relationship with Jinx. It felt very much like the creators were toying with the idea of crossing the line with them, but Silco consistently remained a father figure to Jinx right to the very end of the story. That surprised and pleased me and was legitimately the best-handled nuanced relationship in the whole story.

Overall, while I did not love Arcane, or find it entertaining, it gave me a lot to think about. I’m more aware of the kind of shortcuts – what I call handwaves – pop culture  takes in world and relationship building….and I expect better. I want stories for adults to be written in a way that requires adult perception. I’m not saying I can’t get behind a teenage superhero or magical princess, but if you’re going to hand me a complex world, then I expect the creator(s) to be able to explain its complexities and then to do so.

Ratings:

Art – 9
Story – 5 It so easily could have been an 8, with a few screaming scenes removed and some thought put into it
Characters – 7 I wanted to like everyone, but I kept shouting “WHY?” at the TV
Service – 7 Nudity, which was fine and a long straight sex scene I could have done without.
Yuri – 4  It had potential, but…

Overall – 7

Thanks again to Ted, for giving me the opportunity to have a good long thought about what I want from my entertainment!