Archive for the LGBTQ Category


LGBTQ Manga: Shimanami Tasogare (しまなみ誰そ彼), Volume 4

August 27th, 2018

The fourth and final volume of Kamatani Yuhki’s Shimanami Tasogare (しまなみ誰そ彼 ) covers an enormous amount of ground.

What began as a story of a young man being bullied for appearing to others to be gay, (a sexuality he hadn’t come to terms with for himself) quickly becomes a tale of the community and family people who are sexual, romantic and gender minorities create for ourselves. 

Here in Volume 4, we get to experience stories about some of the individuals in Tasuku’s new community. Some of these bring us resolution of one kind or another. 

Haruko comes home to find Saki in hysterics. Her family has learned about her relationship with Haruko and she’s devastated. 

We learn that Chaico’s lover is dying in the hospital and he has only limited access because he is not family.

Tsubaki’s father is outing the folks at the salon all over town and it’ll take an act of bravery Tsubaki isn’t ready for to shut him up. Luckily for Tsubaki, Tasuku is ready to act now and he is at last able to stand up and say “I’m gay.”

Haruko and Saki visit Saki’s family, and facing them together, say that they want to be married. Saki’s mother rejoices, and her father comes to accept the thing he’s never wanted to admit.

Chaico’s lover’s son calls Chaico to his lover’s bedside so he is there when he dies.

And before the wedding Tasuku has a chance to invite Misora, so she can be there with her friends.

But the thing I really want to talk about is Dareka-san. I wondered out loud this morning how Dareka-san’s name will be translated. The character whose fearless leap off a roof begins this story remains a mystery at the end. It’s most likely that Seven Seas will go with a direct use of Dareka-san, and I hope that they will include a note that “dareka” means “Who is it?” or “Who?” This a no-name word, Mrs. Whatsit-like in it’s ambiguity. And while “Who” has entered the lexicon of fictitious name-construction with The Doctor and a Wrinkle in Time‘s Ms. Who, I would hope that rather than use a gendered English honorific, Dareka-san might get something more appropriate to their ambiguity, like Mx. Who. Probably all my thought on the topic is moot, and Jocelyne will just go with Dareka-san, but it’s still worth the mental effort of imagining how it might be rendered in a way that works in English and keeps both meaning and sense.

This volume front and centers issues of homophobia, harassment of and access, equality and representation for sexual and gender minorities in Japan and, while it’s not pointed, it doesn’t let society off the hook. But it probably can’t help itself when it ends with  a smile. This is the second LGBTQ media in a row that ends with a same-sex wedding in two days and this series is doing some groundbreaking of its own in Hibana magazine, side-by-side with Nishio Yuhta’s  After Hours

While 4 volumes seems too few, Shimanami Tasogare is a tightly wound, beautifully told story of the LGBTQ community in Japan, with both obstacles and triumphs laid out neatly for anyone to understand. 

Ratings: 

Art – 9
Story – 9
Characters – 9
LGBTQ – 10
Service – 1 on principle, there’s nothing salacious

Overall – 9

I look forward immensely to this series coming out next year in English and getting to hear your opinions!





LGBTQ Cartoon: Steven Universe, Season 7

August 26th, 2018

Steven Universe, the blockbuster cartoon about a magical boy is groundbreaking in a dozen ways. In previous seasons, it has dealt with complicated feelings about family, shown us both abusive and functional relationships, discussed war trauma, and repeatedly discusses betrayal, trust, loyalty, friendship and love in its many forms. In a cartoon. For children.

In Season 7 (by Amazon’s reckoning,) Steven Universe delves deeply into those concepts of betrayal and trust. Very deeply. Very, very deeply. This season also complete the process of humanizing the Crystal Gems. In the first few seasons, it is very clear that human relationships are genuinely not a strong point for them. We see this even more starkly in flashbacks to their lives before Steven. In this season, we see the Gems resolve and move through a number of lingering issues by taking part in that humanest of excuses to party – a wedding.

The season begins with secrets, chaos and confusion and geas.
The season resolves with love.
The season ends in chaos and confusion and we have no idea what’s to come.

This season was amazing.

There was not one iota of rebuke or snark in Ruby and Sapphire’s wedding. This is not an episode – heck, it’s not a series – that ever thinks to say, “in your face, haters!” As Steven sings clearly for all of us, caught in the middle of interesting times, for just one day, let’s only think about love…

…and Nell Brinkley. And cowboys. And when the next soundtrack album will be coming out. And holy shit that ending! And all the other stuff. What a season. What a series.

I have repeatedly said in public – often on forums for which this is wildly inappropriate – I want a Peridot/Lapis fusion. I want them to become Azurite. And I want to talk about why. So buckle in.^_^

Someonesomewhere commented that they didn’t want a Peridot/Lapis fusion because they felt that fusions were always about “love.” But I want to talk about fusion, because while Sapphire and Ruby’s fusion is absolutely about love, we’ve seen so many kinds of fusion, from Rubies fusing to make a larger Ruby, to Amethyst and Pearl, whose Opal fusion is not once driven by love – but is instead driven by desire to protect Steven. And we’ve seen non-consensual fusion.

For me, fusion is about trust. Garnet’s words bear that out when she tells Greg that to fuse one must have a gem of light at the core of one’s being and a person who can be trusted with that light.

Lapis has been horribly emotionally scarred, from long before we met her and repeatedly after we do. She can’t trust. She’s never seen trust. Peridot keeps trying to trust Lapis, and getting hurt when she betrays that trust. The moment they fuse will be a profound change for a gem who has been our PTSD poster child. And, selfishly, I really want to see that moment. ^_^

Ratings:

Art – 8 I love, love, love, the capsule-shaped fog on the Beach City Boardwalk
Story – 10
Characters – 10
Service – Sapphire in a tux counts for 4
Yuri – 9

Overall – 10

Gahh! January is so far away!





LGBTQ Live-Action: Otouto no Otto Television Drama (弟の夫)

August 19th, 2018

Last spring NHK Premium launched a 4-part live-action television drama based on Tagame Gengoroh-sensei’s manga Otouto no Otto (published in English by Pantheon as My Brother’s Husband.) This drama starred Sato Ryuuya as Yaichi, the protagonist and Baruto (Kaido Höövelson) a Sumo wrestler from Estonia, as Mike Flanagan, the man who married Yaichi’s brother and who bring chaos into his quiet life. 

The Otouto no Otto TV Drama (弟の夫) follows the books fairly closely. Canadian Mike Flanagan arrives at Yaichi’s door on a trip to visit his late husband’s hometown. Yaichi’s daughter, Kana, is ecstatic to find she has an uncle and a foreign one at that, and insists Mike stay at their home. With Mike’s presence a palpable reminder of his failure to stay connected to his brother, Yaichi finds his values challenged and is made very aware of his own, albeit passive, homophobia. The harder he is pushed by other’s people more overt homophobia, the more his own implicit homophobia is uncovered. In the mean time, Mike is able to provide a role model and advice to a young man in the town who knows he’s gay, and meets a former classmate of his husband Ryouji’s, a deeply closeted man who own internal fear makes Mike uncomfortable. 

By the end of Mike’s stay, we can see that Yaichi has grown in his understanding and acceptance of his brother and, although it’s too late for Ryouji, it might not be too late for the next kid in town. 

The dialogue cleaves closely to the original, with one notable omission. In the beginning when she meets Mike, Kana says that it’s weird that Japan won’t allow same-sex marriage (not in those words, the line was closer to “it’s weird that they can’t here.”) This line was scrubbed from the drama, presumably as it was too close to a criticism of the Japanese government’s policies and NHK is Japan’s national public broadcasting organization funded by public fees. It is pretty amazing that NHK aired this, but….let’s also remember it aired on a pay cable channel, not one of the main network channels. I had written NHK to ask if they planned on airing this on the USA-based NHK cable network TV Japan, but they said flat out they had no intention of doing so. So I’d count this a half step, rather than a full step forward for representation on Japanese TV. 

The DVD comes with a director interview as an extra. There are no subtitles for the audio track, but if you’ve read the books, you can follow the dialogue without problem.

The cinematography is very small and claustrophic, without being intrusive. It gives a feeling of being in the room with the characters, without being up into their faces. Sato Ryuuya was excellent as Yaichi (and as Ryouji for a few scenes) and really communicated all the many layers of discomfort he was feeling.  Nemoto Maharu was a fantastic Kana. It’s a pretty pivotal role, as she has to say what the audience is thinking most of the time. And Baruto did a pretty good job, considering he’s a sumo wrestler, not an actor and not Canadian. His English is heavily accented, but you know what? Who cares. ^_^

A friend of mine who is deeply embedded in the Japanese LGBTQ community said that they had heard this drama wasn’t that good, but we discussed that this drama wasn’t targeted to the LGBTQ community, as such. It was about them, as so many LGBTQ-themed works are. It was targeted to a straight, mainstream audience of nice people, family people, good people who just happen to have a lot of deeply held opinions about why being gay is bad and will make you live a short, unhappy life (in part, from decades of late-night TV specials about being gay in Japan.) On the other side of this, a Japanese acquaintance – who is admittedly rather more worldly than many other people – commented that they liked the drama quite a bit. They represented the presumed audience much more closely, I believe, than anyone in the LGBTQ community. Nonetheless one cannot draw conclusion from an n of 2 and your mileage may vary considerably, depending on what you expect from this drama.

Ratings:

Overall – 8

From my perspective, as an adaptation of what is a fairy tale about the gap between tolerance and acceptance and how much unpleasant shit lives in that gap, this was a very well done television drama. 





Live-Action: Blue is the Warmest Color (La Vie Adèle)

August 5th, 2018

In 2013, the Palme d’Or, the highest award at Cannes, went to a movie adaptation of Julie Maroh’s comic, Le Bleu est une couleur chaude. That year I was able to review the English-language edition of the graphic novel, Blue is the Warmest Color. It was an uncomfortable read, but for all the right reasons.

This summer, as part of my unusually high consumption of LGBTQ non-print media, I’ve watched several gay movies, including Call Me By Your Name and Love, Simon and the live-action television adaptation of Tagame-sensei’s Otouto no Otto (My Brother’s Husband) , I thought it only fair that I finally make some time to watch the movie Blue is the Warmest Color.

I rented this movie on Amazon Prime Video, but it is also available on DVD, if you prefer a hard copy.

The movie is just under three hours long. The best thing about it is the acting. Both Adèle Exarchopoulos (Adèle) and Léa Seydoux (Emma) do a fine job of making stone soup out of a mostly empty plot. 

Where the comic was nuanced look at Clementine’s spiral into drugs and death, the movie is a very conventional “girl realizes she’s gay” story. Adèle is a typical high school student. Her friends are obsessed with boys and sex and she isn’t. She tries to care about the attractive classmate who wants her, but realizes she’s faking it. When she sees Emma, she finds herself interested and when she meets her, even more so. Emma and Adèle become involved, they move in together and, ultimately after some years, they break up.  As the movie ends, Adèle has become a school teacher and she seeks Emma out once more to talk, hoping, somewhat pointlessly, to get back together. 

All of this would be satisfactory to me but for the director’s specific foibles.  Abdellatif Kechiche, the director, has some serious issues about mouths. Clearly this director wants to be *in* the mucus cavities as things go on. There are many extended, close-up eating scenes, including 3 scenes of eating spaghetti in red sauce. The first one was weird, the second one was gross, by the third one, I just felt like I was being forced to deal with the director’s fetish. All kissing and sex scenes were likewise extended and focused on oral activity.  

What was a fraught tale of dysfunction and emotional pain becomes a nice, slightly bourgeois, weepy romance, with some lesbian pulp moments.

IF you are looking for a lesbian romance with explicit sex, with good acting filling in the many spaces between the dialogue, this is a good movie. If you were looking for an adaptation with any reference to the source comic, this is not it. Adèle is not the comic’s Clem, this Emma is not Maroh’s manipulative Emma.

Ratings:

Acting – 10
Characters – 8 They were all too likable
Story – 7
Cinematography – 1 This movie is a brutal waste of the medium of film. It could have been filmed on a cell phone for all these closeups. No need to take up a movie screen.
Lesbian – 10

Overall – 7 I was hoping for more drug despair, not breakup despair.

Where the comic is about two people who were extremely bad together, this movie is about a woman who met the love of her life and lost her for no particular reason, just because that’s how it goes sometimes. 





LGBTQ Live-Action: Call Me By Your Name and Love, Simon (English)

July 22nd, 2018

If you’ve been a reader of Okazu for any length of time, you’ll know that pretty much the only time I ever watch movies is when I’m on a plane. ^_^ And, as I have spent quite a lot of time on planes recently, I have some thoughts about two gay movies that were released recently, Call Me By Your Name and Love, Simon. Both have received critical acclaim and criticism and, having watched both, I wanted to take a stab at addressing the positive and negative issues I found with both narratives, in the context of  them being a gay movie in 2018. 

First of all, on the very positive side, neither of these movies would have been likely to be made before now. The conflicts are non-existent, external homophobia is all but completely stripped from the narratives. More importantly, look back at that first line – I watched both of these on a plane. In 2018, United Airlines felt perfectly comfortable making these movies available on their flights. For someone who remembers the controversy when an airline let the 1997 movie In and Out on their entertainment system, (a movie with one kiss at the very end) this was a very palpable reminder that things have changed. 

Call Me By Your Name takes place in a somewhat timeless 1980s, as Elio, the talented son of two talented professors summers in Italy with his family. When grad student Oliver stays with them to work on his research and assist Elio’s father, Oliver and Elio fall in love. I had a very hard time empathizing with Elio or liking Oliver. Elio’s infatuation with Oliver is believable enough, but his casual neglect of a local girl he is dating made it very hard to care about him.  The presumption has to be that Oliver and Elio must keep their relationship private, although Elio’s parents are shown repeatedly to be open-minded. When Elio finally admits what he’s feeling, they are completely supportive. The local girl also lets Elio off the hook, which frees him to wallow in his own emotions.

The entire move felt too aloof from itself for me to engender any emotion in me. Even the titular scene simply made no sense to me. No context is provided for why calling each other by their own name might be seen as especially intimate. Additionally, Oliver looks to be in his late 20s and I’m always concerned about stories that portray adults who ‘fall in love” with adolescents. Elio isn’t especially mature. Throughout the movie, he’s an awkward adolescent. I find it hard to sympathize with any adult who looks at a half-baked awkward kid and does not think, “Nope.” On a much more banal note, in scene after scene we are assured that Oliver and Elio’s father are doing “research” but I was unable to identify any particular subject they were researching. Could have been science or mathematics or literature or art or archeology. That was a tad vexxing. Pick one.

The very last few scenes, after Elio and Oliver part, finally, finally gave me some genuine emotion. Elio’s family wrapping around him, allowing him to feel and experience this love and loss were the best part of the movie. 

In the end, I felt that I had witnessed someone’s intensely personal experiences, but that I felt almost nothing about them.

Love, Simon presented a completely different raft of problems. Simon is a closeted teen in an affluent and diverse town. When an anonymous classmate comes out on a school BBS, Simon reaches out, also anonymously. He and “Blue” develop a friendship online, while Simon tries to figure out who his confidant is. Due to a lapse of judgement, Simon’s secret is found out by a manipulative and desperate classmate, who blackmails Simon into setting him up with a friend. To do this, Simon is required to keep his friend from asking his other friend out and to do this, he sets his best friend up with the guy, all so he can sell his female friend’s happiness for his own protection. 

Ultimately the whole thing comes apart, and his friends are rightfully angry at Simon for using them as pawns. But they and the school rally around Simon and Blue and, ultimately there is a happy ending for them. 

There were so many things wrong with this sweet gay romance I wanted to scream. As each of them was addressed in the narrative, I felt a little better, but the main problem was never touched on.

-WHY?-

Simon has an openly liberal, white, affluent family; he lives in a liberal, affluent diverse town. His friends would clearly not reject him, his family would very obviously be 100% behind him. It’s 2018. There’s no stigma. No homophobia. He is protected in every way from any negative consequences of coming out. There is literally not one good reason presented as to why Simon, a presumably nice person, would literally spend weeks manipulating and lying to friends rather than just look at his blackmailer and say “publish and be damned.” The only possible lesson we can take from this is that Simon is….a weak jerk. He’s not a good guy. He’s not a nice person. Simon is a person who, when faced with crisis will literally destroy other people’s lives to protect himself.  And yet, we are supposed to root for him in his romance and forgive him his trespasses against the people who trusted him. Um…

In his review of Love, Simon, Daniel D’Addario asks if we need a gay teen romance. Backlash was hard, as people ran to the defense of the movie – of course, we need gay romances and happy endings! But, I have to ask, do we need them to follow the convention of externalized/internalized homophobia even when no such pressure exists? Why does Simon do what he does? Where does his internalized homophobia come from and why is it enough of a motivator for him to actively attempt to manipulate (and sell! He is selling his female friend to a manipulating jerk!) his friends? 

Love, Simon is a nice romance, if you ignore that Simon is not at all a nice person. It’s practically Shakesperian in scope and plot, and about as satisfying.

There is a lot of room to explore human failings in gay romance. And, I think it’s a very good thing that we have two such stories available to us this year, but neither addresses the nature of those failings except in the most facile way. 

We definitely need gay teen romance, but I’m not sure we need to have them with the lingering vestiges of homophobia that we, as adults, felt, when teens. Kids nowadays are capable of growing up without them. As with science fiction, I believe the role of feel-good-romance movies can (and, arguably, ought to) be showing us a better world; one that exists when these  things are past and we no longer even remember what it was like. 

Both of these movies had good moments, but both really needed to be removed from their makers’ assumption that characters live in fear, self-loathing and self-doubt, for them to make any sense.

Ratings:

Call Me By Your Name:
Cinematography – 8
Acting- 7
Story – 6
Characters – 6 Predictably, I like the local girl best and was glad to see her out of that mess
LGBTQ – 10

Overall – 6

Love, Simon:
Cinematography – 7 Very MTV
Acting – 8
Story – 7
Characters – 8 
LGBTQ – 10

Overall – 7 It would have been an 8, except for that litttttle problem of Simon selling a female friend to a blackmailer for no fucking good reason.

I’m going to make a point of watching Blue is the Warmest Color before the end of summer. While I’m being fundamentally dissatisfied with flawed LGBTQ movies, I might as well go for a trifecta. ^_^ I’ll be back next week with a great summer LGBTQ read to ease our hearts. ^_^